InShandong丨泰山皮影戏：一个人，一台戏

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在泰安民间有“登泰山不看泰山皮影戏不成游也，不看影戏不知礼义”的谚语，这其中提到的泰山皮影戏是山东皮影戏的重要代表之一，从明代开始，其表演活动就非常频繁。2008年，泰山皮影戏被列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
There is a folksaying in Tai"an City that "If you climb Mount Tai without watching Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry, your trip is not complete, neither will you understand its etiquette normorality." Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry is an important representative of Shandong Shadow Puppetry, and its performance activities had been very frequent since the Ming Dynasty.In 2008, Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
泰山皮影戏声腔种类丰富，它广泛吸收泰安当地流行的其他民间戏曲唱腔，形成了独具特色的声腔体系。其人物形象造型多借鉴泰山民间剪纸和传统戏曲脸谱，有鲜明地域特点。泰山皮影戏属典型的口传民间艺术，演出没有剧本，演员完全靠记忆表演发挥，剧目以《泰山石敢当》系列剧最为著名。
Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry has a rich variety of vocal styles, which extensively incorporates other popular folk operas in Tai"an, forming a unique vocal system with versatile characteristics.The figures in Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry draw heavily on local Tai Shan folk paper-cutting and traditional opera faces, exhibiting distinctive regional characteristics.Tai Shan Shadow Puppetry is a typical oral folk art, with no script for performances. Actors rely entirely on memory to perform and improvise. The most famous plays are the "Tai Shan Shigandang" series.