刘宏松、程海烨：跨境数据流动的全球治理：进展、趋势与中国路径(26)

[75]Anupam Chander, Margot E. Kaminski, and William McGeveran, “CatalyzingPrivacy Law,”Minnesota Law Review,April 24, 2020, https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm? abstract_id=3433922.
[76]Singapore Statutes Online, “Personal Data Protection Act.”
[77]Ministerio de Justicla y Derechos Humanos, “Lei Geral De Prote ode Dados Pessoais.”
[78]Personal Information Protection Commission, “The Act on theProtection of Personal Information,” December, 2016, https://www.ppc.go.jp/files/pdf/Act_on_the_Protection_of_Personal_Information.pdf.
[79]参见杨剑：《开拓数字边疆：美国网络帝国主义的形成》，《国际观察》2012年第2期，第1—8页；JefferyCooper, “The Cyber Frontier and America at the Turn of the 21st Century:Reopening Frederick Jackson Turner’s Frontier,”First Monday, Vol. 5, No. 7, 2000,https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220168183_The_CyberFrontier_and_America_at_the_Turn_of_the_21st_Century_Reopening_Frederick_Jackson_Turner"s_Frontier。
[80]目前，加入跨境隐私规则（CBPR）体系的9个国家（地区）分别是美国、墨西哥、日本、加拿大、新加坡、韩国、澳大利亚和菲律宾等。参见APEC, “APEC Privacy Framework 2015”。