充满智慧、幽默的哈佛大学公开课-第11讲服从你的动机(19)

康德也确实承认，你指出了康德在这里的一个重要观点。康德确实说过，一定有遵守道德法则的动机，它肯定不会是与定义相矛盾的利己动机。
So, he speaks of a different kind of incentive from that inclination, he speaks of reverence for the moral law. So, if that shopkeeper says, "I want to develop a reverence for the moral law and so I"m going to do the right thing."
所以他谈到了爱好不同种类的动机，他谈到了对道德法则的尊重。所以，如果那个店主说，“我想要尊重道德法则，所以我要做正确的事情。”
Then I think he"s there. He"s there as far as Kant"s concerned.
那么我想他做到了。在康德看来，他是有道德的。
Because he"s formed his motive, his will is conforming to the moral law once he sees the importance of it. So, it would count, it would count.
因为他形成了他的动机，意志遵守了道德法则，只要他明白了道德法则的重要性。所以，这个也算，这个也算。
All right, then, secondly, very quickly, what stops morality from becoming completely objective in this point? - Oh, I"m sorry. Completely subjective. - What stops morality from becoming subjective?
- Yeah, like how can. . . If there"s—if morally—if morality is completely determined by your morals, then how can you apply this or how can it be enforced? - All right, that"s also a great question. What"s your name? - My name is Amady.