充满智慧、幽默的哈佛大学公开课-第7讲这是我的土地(18)

2023-05-04 来源:飞速影视
So it"s kind of like what an analogy to what he was talking about with like the common English property. - You can"t take land that everybody is sharing in common. - Oh, that"s interesting. That"s interesting. - And also, you can"t take land unless you make sure that there is as much land as possible left for other people to take as well.
要为洛克辩护的话,他的确说到了几种情况下你不能掠夺他人的土地。比如,你不能掠夺公共财产,对于印第安人来说,我觉得他们已经有了自己的文明,他们用的就是公共土地。这有点像他所说的英国公有财产问题。- 你不能掠夺大家共同使用的公用土地。- 很有趣,非常有趣。- 同时,你不能掠夺他人土地,除非你保证还有足够的土地留给其他人使用。
- So if you"re taking common. . . So you have to make sure that whenever you take land that there is enough left for other people to use. . . - Right. - That"s just as good as the land that you took, so. . . That"s—that"s true. Locke says there has to be this right to private property in the earth is subject to the provision that there be as much and as good left for others.
- 所以……你得保证占有土地时要有足够剩余留给其他人……- 对。- 而且是跟你占有的土地一样好的……的确如此,洛克说过土地私人所有必须遵守的是还有足够多足够好的土地留给别人。
- What"s your name? - Right. I"m Feng. So Feng, in a way, agrees with Dan that maybe there is a claim within Locke"s framework that could be developed on behalf of the Native Americans.
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