中国史前文字与甲骨文(52)

Building more than 170 houses was not a small project at that time. It is
impossible to complete such a project without leadership and command and
a certain organizational structure. Such as who is sent to cut trees and collect
building materials. Who is responsible for digging soil and building houses? Who is
responsible for making a re and cooking? Who is responsible for security and so on
部落中的组织结构，应当是由血缘关系形成并维持的。自然法则和生存法
则迫使所有的人向同一方向发展，即社会组织。
The organizational structure in the tribe should be formed and maintained by
56
中国史前文字与甲骨文PREHISTORIC CHINESE CHARACTERS
AND ORACLE BONES
blood relationship. The laws of nature and survival force all people to develop in the
same direction, that is, social organization.
大的部落首领，大酋长就这样产生了。这就是领袖，神人雕像，很可能就
是大的氏族部落的领袖。神像的制作者，处于敬仰，用夸张的制作手法，将领 袖神化了。总之，这是一件非常罕见的艺术品。
A big tribal leader, a big chief, came into being. This is the leader, the statue of
God man. Who is likely to be the leader of a large clan tribe. The maker of the statue, in admiration, deied the leader with exaggerated production techniques.