「双语」例行记者会/RegularPressConference(2021-4-13)(18)
2023-04-25 来源:飞速影视
联合国原子能辐射效应科学委员会报告也认为,福岛核电站事故核废水对海洋生态环境的影响需持续跟踪观察。德国海洋科学研究机构指出,福岛沿岸拥有世界上最强的洋流,从排放之日起57天内,放射性物质将扩散至太平洋大半区域,10年后蔓延全球海域。绿色和平组织核专家指出,日核废水所含碳14在数千年内都存在危险,并可能造成基因损害。4月12日,国际原子能机构总干事格罗西就此表示,机构注意到各方对此事的关切,理解此事正受到全球关注。机构愿以公正、客观、科学的方式积极推进机构对此的评估和监督工作,与各利益攸关方加强沟通,努力避免此事进一步危害海洋环境、食品安全和人类健康。 An earlier review report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) expert team points out that if the wastewater containing tritium from the Fukushima nuclear plant is discharged into the sea, it will affect the marine environment and people"s health of neighboring countries and that the treated wastewater needs to be further purified to remove other radionuclides. A report by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) also believes that the impact of the wastewater on the marine ecological environment requires continued monitoring. According to a German marine scientific research institute, with the world"s strongest currents along the coast of Fukushima, radioactive materials could spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within 57 days from the date of discharge, and reach all oceans of the globe in a decade. Greenpeace nuclear experts say the level of the radioactive isotope carbon-14 in the wastewater will remain hazardous for thousands of years with the potential to cause genetic damage. IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said on April 12 that the IAEA had taken note of the concerns of relevant parties with mounting global attention to this matter, and will actively advance its work on the assessment and monitoring activities in an impartial, objective and scientific-based manner. The agency will enhance communication with all relevant stakeholders to forestall further harm to environmental protection, food safety and human health.
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